Hello Education Bloggers, it’s me again I’m back with a new
topic to talk to you about. Today’s blog post will be looking and talking about
‘’How Physical Education be used to promote well-being in primary
education?’’. Does anybody have any idea
how it can be promoted? If not I’m sure you’ll have a good idea at the end of
this blog post.
So, what is Physical Education and what is Well-being?
So according to (Merriam, 2018) Physical Education is an
instruction in the development of the body ranging from simple callisthenic
exercises to a course of study providing training in hygiene, gymnastics and
the performance and management of athletic games.
In the Oxford Dictionary it says that ‘Well-being’ is the
state of being comfortable, healthy or happy (Oxford Dictionary, 2018).
Physical Education plays a big part in a child’s education,
as it helps to tackle obesity, proves mental health and boosts achievement (The
Guardian, 2015). In the UK one in three children leave primary school either
obese or overweight and only one in five manage to reach the minimum guidelines
for physical activity (The Guardian, 2015). It is stated that the benefits of
exercise have been very well documented and not just for the child’s physical
health but also for their academic performance and well-being. An online
article states ‘’there have been suggestions that physical education should be
given the same status as Maths, English and Science to tackle any sort of
obesity’’ (Marsh, S, 2018).
While undertaking some research I
managed to come across an interesting article that talks about pupil health and
wellbeing and attainment. Four of their main key points that help them
understand the child well-being are: -
1. Pupils with better health and wellbeing
are likely to achieve better academically.
2. Effective social and emotional
competencies are associated with greater health and wellbeing, and better
achievement.
3. The culture, ethos and environment of a
school influences the health and wellbeing of pupils and their readiness to
learn.
4. A positive association exists between
academic attainment and physical activity levels of pupils (NAHT, 2014).
There are many approaches to physical
education within schools today. Each school main goal is for them to develop
the child’s cognitive capacity in the sense of learning knowledge in an
academic way. Physical education within the education system provides an
opportunity for all young children to learn about physical movement and for
them to engage with any sort of physical activity.(NASPE,2004).
‘’Good health and well-being is essential
for successful learning and happy lives for children and young people’’ (GOV,
2018) within schools they should promote a caring environment that
enables young learners to develop confidence and positive relationships based
on mutual respect and to gain knowledge to make healthy lifestyle choices.
Learning through health and wellbeing promotes confidence, independent thinking
and positive attitudes and dispositions and this is something that sticks with
them for a very long period of time.
During one of our AOLE seminar sessions we were able to take part in a
physical activity which included a dance routine which we had to follow from a 3rd
year student. This was a fun activity to take part in as a lot of the people
who took part had not done any physical activity since being in secondary
school, apart from attending the gym every now and then. Also within this
seminar we had to go off into groups and create our own dance routine to
perform in front of our peers. It was a laugh that’s all I can say!
This again uses team building skills and of course communication, which
again are both essential skills to have from a young age. Creating a dance
links in with physical education and the creative arts sections of Donaldson’s
successful futures report (Donaldson, 2015)
Stated by Donaldson, creativity in primary education is a
key element to success for children’s learning, as it encourages the children
to keep fit by taking control of any activity.
I hope you’ve all enjoyed reading this blog and I hope that
you’ll keep coming back to read more of my blogs.
Hope to hear from you all soon bloggers.
References
Merriam-webster.com. (2018). Definition
of PHYSICAL EDUCATION. [online] Available at:
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/physical%20education [Accessed 1st
April 2018].
Oxford Dictionary (2018) ‘Well-being’,
Available at: https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/us/well-being
[Accessed 1st April 2018]
Marsh, S. (2018). How can PE and
sport improve student health and wellbeing? – live chat. [online] the
Guardian. Available at:
https://www.theguardian.com/teacher-network/2015/feb/06/pe-and-sport-student-health-wellbeing
[Accessed 1 Apr. 2018].
ssets.publishing.service.gov.uk.
(2018). [online] Available at:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/370686/HT_briefing_layoutvFINALvii.pdf
[Accessed 1 Apr. 2018].
These are good ideas on physical education! Linking back to Donaldson's (2015, p.30) idea of becoming a "healthy, confident individual who takes part in physical education", how do you think teachers can make physical education more engaging for children? Silwa et. al (2017, p.9) believes that "knowing students allows teachers to tailor their pedagogical approach so that students are engaged and motivated", so this could be one method of gaining attention from the students, if they are taking part in an activity that they enjoy.
ReplyDeleteHowever, some teachers may find it too "difficult to effectively connect with students" Silwa et. al (2017, p.9, cited in Chen et.al, 1999), highlighting that accommodating to their needs may be a challenge, especially with physical education, as some children may see this as an opportunity to behave and act differently, to create a reaction from the teacher.
A blog written by Fabbri (2015) has stated that teachers must try to engage with that student, no matter how difficult it is because they should still receive guidance and support to encourage them to progress - what are your thoughts on this?
References:
- Donaldson. G (2015) 'Successful Futures', p.30
- Silwa et. al (2017) 'Engaging Students in Physical Education, Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5516480/pdf/nihms843195.pdf (Accessed: 18/04/18), p.9
- Fabbri (2015) 'Accommodating everyone', Available at: https://www.ieducation.co.za/accommodating-everyone/ (Accessed: 18/04/18)